The Vietnamese word "cấm vận" means "to impose an embargo" or "to enforce a ban." It is often used in the context of political or economic measures where one country restricts trade or other relations with another country. This can happen for various reasons, such as political disagreements, human rights violations, or military actions.
In more advanced contexts, "cấm vận" can refer to specific policies or historical events related to embargoes. For instance, you might hear discussions about the "chính sách cấm vận của chủ nghĩa đế quốc Mỹ," which translates to "the U.S. imperialist embargo policy." This refers specifically to the historical embargoes that the United States has imposed on various countries, such as Cuba or Vietnam.
While "cấm vận" primarily refers to economic or trade sanctions, in a broader sense, it can also imply any kind of prohibition or restriction imposed by one entity on another.
In summary, "cấm vận" is an important term in Vietnamese related to international politics and economics. It signifies the act of imposing restrictions, particularly on trade, between countries.